Jainism is rooted back to ancient India. The reason for the growth of Jainism is its spiritual goal to become liberated from the endless cycle of birth. Thus, many Jain temples in India are built in different parts of the country to celebrate the glory.
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let’s decode the most prominent Jain temples in India
The article will help you to learn about the most popular Jain temples in India.
Popular Jain Temples in India To Visit
Ranakpur Jain Temple
The Ranakpur Jain Temple in India is also known as Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara. It is one of the famous Jain temples in India located in the Pali district of Rajasthan. The Temple was constructed in the 15 century and is entirely dedicated to Adinath, Jainism’s first Tirthankara (enlightened teacher).
The Temple has followed the Maru-Gurjara architecture style this temple is famous for its intricate carvings and unique architecture. It was built as Nalini-Gulma Vimana a heavenly vehicle Dharna Shah saw in his dreams.
- How to reach Ranakpur Jain Temple? The nearest airport is Maharana Pratap Airport in Udaipur which is 106.9 Km away from the Temple. The nearby railway station is Rani Railway Station which is 35.3 Km from the Temple. The closest bus station is Sadri Bus Stand which is 9 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Ranakpur Jain Temple famous for? The temple is a grand white marble structure spread over 48,000 square feet 4,500 m with 1444 marble pillars, and twenty-nine halls.
- Best time to visit Ranakpur Jain Temple? The best time to visit the Jain Temple is from November to February.
Dilwara Temple
Dilwara or Delvada Temples are a group of Śvētāmbara Jain temples in India. It is located near the Mount Abu settlement in the Sirohi District of Rajasthan one of the only hill stations of Rajasthan. The temple was constructed in the 11 – 16 century.
Dilwara temples are among the most famous Jain temples in India. All are in white marble which adds greatly to their effect and remains in use. The oldest and largest two have large amounts of intricate carving even by the standards of the style.
- How to reach Dilwara Temple? The nearest airport to the temple is Udaipur Airport which is 178.4 Km away. The closest railway station is Abu Road Railway Station which is 28 Km away from the temple. The nearby bus station is Mount Abu Central Bus Depot which is 3.1 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Dilwara Temple famous for? Dilwara Jain Temple in the local dialect a complex of five major temples devoted to the five Jain saints Tirthankaras.
- Best time to visit Dilwara Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from December to March.
Palitana Jain Temple
Palitana is located in the Bhavnagar district, Gujarat, India. It is located 50 km southwest of Bhavnagar city. The temple is one of the most popular destinations for pilgrims of Jainism. It is associated with Śvetāmbaras legends and history.
Adinatha, the first of the Jain Tirthankaras, is said to have meditated on the Shatrunjaya hill, where the Palitana temples were later constructed. The temple has a fabulous collection of jewels, which can be seen with special permission.
- How to reach Palitana Temple? The nearest airport to the Temple is Bhavnagar Airport which is 50 km away. The nearby railway station is Palitana Railway Station which is 4.3 km from the Temple. The closest bus station is Bhavnagar Bus Stand which is 56.3 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Palitana Temple famous for? The temple site is reached by climbing around 3500 stone steps along a hilly trail. Some hire palanquins at the base of the hills, to be carried to the temple complex.
- Best time to visit Palitana Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from January to April.
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Gomateshwara Temple
Gomateshwara Temple on Vindhyagiri Hill in Shravanbelagola in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is dedicated to the Jain figure Bahubali and symbolizes the precepts of peace, non-violence, sacrifice of worldly affairs, and simple living.
It is Carved of a single block of granite, it is one of the tallest monolithic statues in the ancient world. was regarded as the tallest Jain statue until 2016. The Ganga dynasty minister and commander Chavundaraya commissioned the construction of the statue.
- How to reach Gomateshwara Temple? The nearest airport to Gomateshwar Temple is Mysore Airport which is 97 km away The nearby railway station is Shravanabelagola Railway Station, which is 3.3 Km away from the Temple. The closest Bus station is Shravanabelagola Bus Station which is 1.5 Km away from the Gomateshwar Jain Temple.
- What is Gomateshwara Temple famous for? The Gomateshwara Temple is renowned for The mahamastakabhisheka festival which is held once every 12 years when the Gommateshwara statue is ritually bathed in milk, saffron, ghee, sugarcane juice ishukrasa, etc
- Best time to visit Gomateshwara Temple? The best time to visit is from October to December.
Sri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir
Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir is situated in the Chandni Chowk area of Delhi it is the oldest and best-known Jain temple in Delhi. it was built in 1656. According to Jain scholar Balbhadra Jain’s compendium of Digambar Jain shrines in India, the temple was constructed during the reign of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan.
The present-day temple buildings were constructed after the fall of the Mughal Empire in 1878. The main area of the temple features three red sandstone spires. There are several shrines in this area but the main shrine is of Lord Mahavira, the 24th and last Tirthankara of the present Avasarpani era.
- How to reach Sri Digambar Jain Temple? The nearest airport is Indira Gandhi International Airport which is 17.4 Km away from the Temple. The closest railway station is New Delhi Railway Station which is 3.3 Km away from the Temple. The nearby bus station is Chandni Chowk Bus Station which is 2 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Sri Digamnar Jain Temple famous for? The temple is known for an avian veterinary hospital, called the Jain Birds Hospital in a second building behind the main temple.
- Best time to visit Sri Digambar Jain Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from October to March.
Parshvanatha Temple
Parshvanatha temple is a Jain temple. It is situated in Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh, India. The Temple is devoted to Parshvanatha, During the Chandela period, the main shrine here was Lord Adinath, but today it is dedicated to Lord Parshvanatha.
The Parshvanatha temple is the largest among the Jain temples of Khajuraho. It has an entrance porch, a small hall, a large hall (mandapa), a vestibule, and a sanctum. The temple structure has an oblong architectural plan with projections at two ends. The front (eastern) projection forms the entrance porch, and the back (western) projection is a shrine attached to the sanctum.
- How to reach Parshavanatha Temple? The nearest airport to the Temple is Ahilyabai Horkar Airport Indore which is 159 km away. The closest railway station is Khajuraho Railway Station which is 9.3 Km away from the Temple. The nearby Bus Station is Khajuraho Bus Station which is 1.5 Km distant from the Temple.
- What is Parshavanatha Temple famous for? The temple has an inscription with a magic square, called the “Jaina square”. This is one of the oldest known 4×4 magic squares, one of the oldest known most-perfect magic squares.
- Best time to visit Parshavnatha Temple? The Best time to visit the Parshavanatha Temple is December to February.
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Neminath Temple
Neminath Jain Temple, originally known as Karnavihara, is a Jain temple dedicated to the Jain Tirthankara Neminatha. It is situated on Girnar Hill near Junagadh in Gujarat, India. The oldest part of the present temple was built c. 1129 CE, using Maru-Gurjara architecture.
The central Neminath temple employs the Māru-Gurjara architecture Solaṅkī style. It faces west and is built from both black and grey granite. The central temple has three components, the central shrine Mulaprasada, the inner principal hall gudhamandapa, and an outer hall mandapa.
- How to reach Neminath Jain Temple? The nearest airport is Keshod Airport which is 57 Km away from the temple. The nearby railway station to the Temple is Junagadh Junction which is 16.5 Km away. The closest bus station is Junagadh Bus Stand which is 17.5 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Neminath Jain Temple famous for? These temples are considered holy by the Digambara and Shwetambara Jain communities. Mount Girnar is known for its spiritual significance. On the 22nd Tirthankara, Lord Neminath attained Moksha and died at this holy spot.
- Best times to visit Neminath Jain Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from December to March.
Parshvanatha Jain Temple, Varanasi
Parshvanath Jain Temples, Varanasi is a group of three Jain temples based in Bhelupur, Uttar Pradesh. The marvelous temple is dedicated to the 23rd Tirthankara of the same name. It is one of the greatest pilgrimage centers of Jainism and is based on the ideologies of both the Digambara and Shwetambara sects.
The black-colored deity with a height of 2.5 feet stands erected in the majestic temple is present in the Temple. The idol is ancient and very beautifully sculpted. This idol is known as “Varanasi Parshvanath” after the name of the city the installation was done by Acharya Shri Rajyashsurishvarji Maharaj Saeheb.
- How to reach Parshvanatha Jain Temple? The nearby airport is Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport 26.6 Km away from the Temple. The closest railway station is Varanasi Junction which is 4.1 Km distant. The nearby bus station is Varanasi Cantt Bus Stand which is 4.4 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Parshvanath Jain Temple famous for? This ancient site is the holy
land of the 16 Kalyankas and 4 Thirthankaras namely Chyavan, Janam, Diksha, and Keval Gyan. - Best time to visit Parshavanth Jain Temple? The best time to visit the temple is from November to April.
Shikhar ji Temple
Shikharji, also known as Sammet or Sammed Shikharji, located in Giridih district of Jharkhand is one of the Holiest pilgrimage sites for Jains. The site is also called Sammed Śikhar “peak of concentration” because it is a place where twenty of twenty-four Tirthankaras attained Moksha through meditation.
This pilgrimage site is considered the most important Jain pilgrim site by both the Digambara and Swatambar Shikharji along with Ashtapad, Girnar, Dilwara Temples of Mount Abu and Shatrunjaya are known as Svetambara Pancha Tirth the five principal pilgrimage shrine.
- How to reach Shikharji Temple? The Nearest airport is Deoghar Airport The airport is 107 km away from Shikharji Temple. The closest Railway Station is Parasnath Railway Station which is 31.7 Km distant. The nearby Bus is Parasnath Jain Temple which is 17.7 Km distant from the Temple.
- What is Shikarji Temple famous for? A large Digambara Jain temple depicting Nandishwar Dweep is at the base of the hill. The Nichli temple, built by a Calcutta merchant in the 18th century, is noteworthy for its architecture.
- Best time to visit Shikarji Temple? The best time to visit the Shikarji Temple is from October to January.
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Navagraha Jain Temple
Navagraha Jain Temple is situated in Varur near Hubli, Karnataka. Navagraha Teertha is one of the important Jain temples in India in the Jain community. The temple features a 61-foot 19 m tall monolithic of Shri 1008 Bhagavan Parshvanatha and the smaller statues of the other eight Jain Teerthankaras.
The statue of Parshvanath is built on a raised platform with petal-shaped edges. The combined height of the pedestal and statue is 33.2 meters. Each statue present has been given the name of a planet.
- How to reach Navgrah Temple? The nearest airport is Hubballi Airport which is 8.8 Km away from the Temple. The nearby railway station is Hubballi Junction which is 17 Km away from the Temple. The closest bus station is Hubbali Bus Stand which is 16.9 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Navgraha Temple famous for? The monolithic statue of lord Parshwanth is not only attractive but also larger than the statue of Gommateshwara statue in Shravanabelagola. The statues of the Tirthankaras in Navagraha Teertha can be seen even up to 4 km away.
- Best time to visit Navgraha Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from September to December.
Kulpakji Temple
Kulpakji also known as Kolanupaka Temple is in the village of Kolanupaka in Aler City, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district, Telangana, India. It is a 2,000-year-old Swetamber Jain temple. Several Jain antiquities have been discovered in Kulpakji.
The temple houses three deities: one each of Lord Rishabhanatha, Lord Neminatha, and Lord Mahavira. According to Svetambara legends, The image of Lord Mahavir, carved of a green stone has been historically famous as “Manikyaswami” and Jivantasvami.
- How to reach Kulpakji Temple? The nearest airport is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport located in Hyderabad which is 110 Km away from the Temple. The nearest railway station is Hyderabad Deccan Railway Station which is 86.4 Km distant. The closest bus station is Bhuvanagiri Bus Station which is 31.1 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Kulpakji Temple famous for? Kulpakji is an important Jain pilgrimage center in South India. Lord Rishabha, popularly called Adinath was the first Tirthankar in Jainism. It is believed that the original deity of Lord Adinath, known locally as Manikya Deva.
- Best time to visit Kulpakji Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from December to February.
Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir
Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir is a historical temple in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. It is near Hanuman Tal, one of the most visited tourist places in Jabalpur. The temple was established in 1686 and is a place of worship in the Jain religion situated on the waterfront of Hanuman Taal.
It houses 22 shrines making it the largest independent functioning Jain temple in India. The temple houses several images from the Kalachuri period (10-12th century), including an ornately crafted image of Lord Adinath.
- How to reach Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir? The nearest airport is Dumna Airport in Jabalpur which is 16.9 Km away from the Temple. The closest railway station is Jabalpur Junction railway station which is 3.7 Km away from the Temple. The nearby bus station is Bus Stand Jabalpur which is 3.6 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir famous for? The Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir has 22 shrines dedicated to various deities in the Jain religion, including one sanctum which houses the shrine of Padmavati, the revered Jain goddess.
- Best time to visit Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir? The best time to visit the Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir is from October to April.
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Dharmanath Temple
The Kochi Jain temple or Dharmanath Jain temple is among the important Jain temples in India. lies in Kochi, Kerala. It is one of the major Jain pilgrimage sites of India. The temple is beautifully tiled with white marble and adorned with artworks, sculptured pillars, and idols of Tirthankaras.
The temple architecture is inspired by the Jain temples of Gujarat. The Mulnayak of the temple is an idol of Dharmanatha, the 15th Tirthankara. The elegant interiors adorned with complex designs and sculptures are a feast to explore.
- How to reach Dharamnath Temple? The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport which is 41.2 Km away from the Temple. The closest railway station is Ernakulam Junction railway station which is 11.2 Km away from the Temple. The nearby bus station is Fort Kochi Bus Stand which is 1.8 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Dharamnath Temple famous for? Paryushan festival is annually organized in the temple to observe an eight-day self-purification festival is popular in the Temple.
- Best time to visit Dharamnath Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from September to December.
Sonagiri Temples
Sonagiri is a major pilgrimage site for the Digambar Jain community. It is located in the Datia district of Madhya Pradesh. The 57th Jain temple located on the hill is the main temple of Sonagiri 77 of the total temples are perched on the hills and the rest are set in the village.
The word ‘Sonagiri’ refers to ‘The Golden Peak’ or ‘The Golden Mountain’. Since this area is called Swarnagiri or the Golden Mountain, one would expect to find gold-plated buildings and monuments here. However, it is home to 103 Jain temples that are all white.
- How to reach Sonagiri Temple? The closest airport to the temple is Gwalior Airport, which is 78.5 Km. The nearby railway station is Gwalior Junction which is 70.7 Km distant from the Temple. The nearest bus station is Gwalior Bus Station which is 73.6 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Sonagiri Temple famous for? The Temple is prominent as it is considered special because it was here that King Nanganag Kumar and his fifteen million disciples gained Moksha, that is, liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth.
- Best time to visit the Sonagiri Temple The best time to visit the Sonagiri Temple is from November to January.
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Shree Pavapuri Dham Temple
Shree Pavapuri Tirth is the biggest Jain temple in India, spanning an area of 650,000 square meters. It lies in the Sirohi, Rajasthan. K. P. Sanghvi Group built this temple. It was constructed in 1998 and took two and a half years to complete the temple which was completed on 7 February 2001.
The pink temple with its golden peak gives a beautiful impression of spiritual paradise. If one views from a distance, the whole surrounding including the temple complex and the animal shelter looks like Pink City.
- How to reach Shree Pavapuri Jain Temple? The nearest airport is the Maharana Pratap Airport in Udaipur which is 149.6 Km from the Temple. The closest bus station is Central Bus Station Sirohi which is 22 Km away from the Temple.
- What is Shree Pavapuri Jain Temple famous for? The campus has an Animal Welfare Center that tends to stray cows, buffaloes, dogs, and donkeys. The Goshala covers over 7,000,000 sq ft of area and houses more than 5000 stray cattle. The Center appoints 150 employees to take care of the animals.
- Best time to visit Shree Pavapuri Jain Temple? The best time to visit the Temple is from December to March.
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In Conclusion, the architecture of Jain Temples is rich in sculptural decoration with deep undercutting giving it a lace-like appearance. They are famous for their unique patterns on every ceiling and graceful bracket figures along the domed ceilings providing a euphoric experience plan your visit to these wonderful Jain Temples in India.
FAQs(Frequently Asked Questions)
The Paryushan festival which is annually organized in the temple to observe an eight-day self-purification festival is popular in the Temple.
There are various Jain temples in India, however, 24 Tirthankaras Jain temples are the most famous among the Jain community.
The nearest airport is AhilayaBai Holkar Airport located in Gwalior Madhya Pradesh.
The architectural style the Temple has followed is the Maru-Gurjara architecture style this temple is famous for its intricate carvings and unique architecture. The temple is a grand white marble structure spread over 48,000 square feet 4,500 m with 1444 marble pillars, and twenty-nine halls.
Shikharji, also known as Sammet or Sammed Shikharji, The site is also called Sammed Śikhar “peak of concentration” because it is a place where twenty of twenty-four Tirthankaras attained Moksha through meditation.
